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July 29, 2025
Laurier Immigration
Tips & Advice

Understanding Canada's Immigration Admissibility Process: Section 44(1) Simplified

Simplified guide to Section 44(1) reports in Canadian immigration law, covering the admissibility process, possible outcomes, and what to expect during hearings.

Introduction

For many, moving to Canada represents a dream come true. However, sometimes issues arise that can complicate the immigration process. One such issue is receiving a Section 44(1) report. This document is part of Canada's immigration laws and addresses situations where someone might not meet the requirements to stay in Canada. This blog will break down what this means, the process involved, and what could happen afterward.

What is a Section 44(1) Report?

A Section 44(1) report is a formal notice made by immigration officers when they think someone might not actually meet the rules to stay in Canada. This can be due to various reasons like legal problems, dishonesty in paperwork, or not following visa conditions.

The Admissibility Process Step-by-Step

1
Identifying Concerns

If an immigration officer believes there's a problem, they prepare a report explaining why they think the person shouldn't remain in Canada.

2
Review

This report is then checked by a more senior immigration official to decide if it's serious enough to move forward.

3
Admissibility Hearing

If needed, the case is sent to a legal hearing where a decision will be made about whether the individual can stay in Canada. This is like a court case where both sides present their information.

Possible Outcomes from a Report

Cleared to Stay

If the hearing finds no issues, the person can stay in Canada as planned.

Removal from Canada

If the hearing decides the person shouldn't be in Canada, a removal order might be issued. This could mean leaving Canada right away or after a certain period.

Challenge the Decision

In some cases, if someone disagrees with the decision, they might be able to appeal or ask for a review, which means checking to make sure everything was done fairly.

Important Notice

If you receive a Section 44(1) report, it's crucial to seek professional legal advice immediately. The immigration process can be complex, and having expert guidance can significantly impact the outcome of your case.

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